Aging in Place: Home Modifications for a Safe & Comfortable Future
As the population of America continues to age, more and more seniors are choosing to age in place while living independently in their own homes for as long as they can do so comfortably. To better accommodate this lifestyle, certain home modifications may be necessary to ensure their living environment is safe, accessible, and comfortable. From tub and shower conversions to stair safety and flooring, and more, this comprehensive guide will help us explore all of the essential home modifications which can assist seniors as they age in place successfully. Feel free to contact us if you have any questions, and we’ll be happy to help in any way we can.
Understanding Aging in Place
The phrase “aging in place” refers to the ability of an individual to live in their own home and community safely, independently, and comfortably; regardless of age, income, or ability level. This concept has gained particular levels of popularity as more and more seniors prefer the familiarity and comfort of their own homes over senior living homes.
Essential Home Modifications
Entrance Modifications
Problem: Many homes will feature steps at the main entrance of the home, which can be a significant barrier for mobility-impaired seniors.
Solution:
- Installation of ramps with sturdy handrails to help those who are wheelchair bound
- Consider installing a no-step entry to eliminate the risk of trips and falls
- Enhance lighting around the entranceway to improve overall visibility at night
Bathroom Safety Enhancements
Problem: Bathrooms are always a high risk are for slips and falls, especially with senior citizens, in large part due to the wet and slippery surfaces of bathrooms.
Solution:
- Installation of grab bars in the shower, near the toilet, and along the walls will significantly help with the prevention of slips and falls
- Installing a walk-in tub or a zero-entry shower to eliminate the need to step over a tub threshold, which in turn will greatly reduce the risk of tripping and falling
- Equipping the bathroom with a sturdy shower seat and an adjustable, handheld shower head will allow for easier bathing
- Adding non-slip mats or anti-slip flooring will help with the prevention of falls
Kitchen Modifications
Problem: A traditional kitchen will often not cater to the needs of those who have reduced mobility or reach.
Solution:
- Installing lower countertops and pull-out cabinetry will make everyday kitchen tasks much more manageable
- Replacing standard kitchen knobs with lever handles will allow for easier grip and use
- Installing a side-by-side refrigerator for easier access to food within both the fridge and the freezer will assist those with extra needs or disabilities
- Installing a wall oven at an accessible height will help the user avoid excess bending
Flooring Improvements
Problem: Higher than average thresholds, slippery tiles, or thick carpets can increase fall risks in senior citizens.
Solution:
- Choose to replace flooring with slip-resistant materials, such as non-slip epoxy flooring
- Always ensure flooring is even and thresholds are flush with other flooring to avoid trip hazards
- All area rugs should be properly secured to the floor to prevent any slipping or tripping
Bedroom Adjustments
Problem: Accessing the bed or bedroom essentials can become challenging with decreased mobility.
Solution:
- Position the bed to ensure easy access from both sides.
- Consider an adjustable bed that can be raised or lowered as needed.
- Install night lights to illuminate paths to the bathroom or other parts of the house during the night.
- Ensure that dressers and closets are accessible, with pull-down rods and easy-slide drawers.
Stair Safety
Problem: Stairs can become a significant obstacle for seniors, especially for those with joint issues or decreased balance.
Solution:
- Install stair lifts or home elevators if the budget allows.
- Ensure that handrails are on both sides of the stairway and are sturdy.
- Improve lighting on staircases to ensure each step is clearly visible.
Lighting Improvements
Problem: Poor lighting in the home will likely increase the risk of falls and injury, especially for those with declining vision as they age.
Solution:
- Increase or enhance lighting throughout the home and add task lights in any critical areas, such as reading spots, kitchens, and staircases
- Consider installing motion sensor lights which automatically turn on when motion is detected, as these lights will allow for illumination of areas as one enters the room
- Traditional switches can be replaced with rocker switches which are easier to operate
Smart Home Technology
Problem: Enabling smart home technology to handle tasks and security can be a great way to avoid having to manually enable certain tasks or security measures
Solution:
- Installing smart home devices such as smart thermostats, smart lights, and smart security cameras; all of which are controlled remotely, can be a great way to better manage an aging in place household
- Using voice-activated devices which can assist with simple tasks such as turning off lights or locking doors can be a great help
- Setting up medical alert systems for seniors who are deciding to age in place can be a great tool to automatically contact emergency services with the simple press of a button
Planning for Accessibility
Emphasizing universal design elements throughout the home can help to ensure there are no problem areas which may arise over time. Creating environments which can be accessed, understood, and used to the fullest extent is the right way to go about improving a home for those aging in place.
Professional Help & Assessments
Prior to making any significant changes with your home, you should always consult with a professional team such as American Remodeling, who specializes in home modifications for those seeking an aging in place lifestyle. Occupational therapists can also provide personalized assessments and recommendations based on individual needs of the residents. Always look for contractors who have experience with ADA-compliant renovations and who can ensure all modifications meet all necessary safety standards.
Financial Assistance
There are many grants, loans, and insurance programs available to those who need it. These grants, loans, and insurance programs can help cover the costs of these modifications. Research local and federal programs offered by Medicaid, Veterans’ benefits, or community block grants for need-based assistance.
Choose American Remodeling for All of Your Aging in Place Needs
Home modifications for those aging in place can offer new opportunities for those senior citizens who are choosing to age in place. Being able to fully enjoy your home as you enjoy your golden years is so important. Through enhancing the quality of life for seniors and allowing them to maintain independence, safety, and comfort in their own homes; American Remodeling has been able to transform many senior citizens’ homes into functional and safe homes which can be enjoyed for many years to come. If you’re interested in learning more about our aging in place home modifications, feel free to contact us and we’ll be sure to respond to your message as soon as possible. We look forward to hearing from you soon!
